Formation of the kindom of saudi arabia Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 3750 words

Development of the kindom of saudi arabia - Essay Example These recorded commendations can be however are not constrained to the development of the country, outside impacts that affected upon this arrangement, international strategy choices, and the manner by which administration has come to be systematized and characterized. As a component of this degree of comprehension, this specific examination will initially center upon a short history of the development of Saudi Arabia; concentric upon authority battles, directional center, victories and enslavement. Likewise, an examination will be made concerning the current legislative structure that exists inside Saudi Arabia. All things considered, a conversation of international strategy that uses the circumstance of how a sign with respect to how the United States and Saudi Arabia tried to achieve various objectives by means of the utilization of tact and other international strategy instruments. One can't start to comprehend the country of Saudi Arabia without first underscoring the significan ce that Abdulaziz had in making it. Conceived in the year 1876 in Riyadh, presently capital of Saudi Arabia, he and his family were before long compelled to escape Riyadh because of the way that an incredible clan named the Al Rashi, a warlord from the Najd clan, assaulted and drove them to the desert town of Al-Murrah; a Bedouin clan that exists in the far southern deserts of Saudi Arabia. Just 15 at that point, this experience had a significant and enduring impact on Abdulaziz. In spite of the fact that he was not King as of now, this developmental involvement with the way that he had been compelled to move from his country accommodated the driving force that he would later use as a methods for eating up his investigations. While living in the southern deserts of Saudi Arabia, he and his family had the option to produce pay by framing assaulting parties and assaulting the clan that at first drove them from their home. These attacks ended up being fairly worthwhile and an ever incr easing number of plunderers started joining the gatherings. Despite the fact that Abdulaziz was still in his adolescents right now, this comprehension of the intensity of statecraft and the methods by which association could influence one’s objectives ends up being very amazing. Before long, the family moved to Kuwait. It was in Kuwait that Abdulaziz’s formal training started. While there, he concentrated under the emir Mubarak Al-Sabah. During this time, his examinations concentrated explicitly on statecraft in the manner by which countries performed, sorted out and how decisions were made. In any case, maybe the most pivotal turning point in Abdulaziz life was in the year 1901. This was the year where he and his relative, Mohammed, returned into Saudi Arabia and started sorting out further striking undertakings against Rashid and the Najd. Once more, these assaults demonstrated powerful, and Rashid and the clans that were faithful to him kept on falling back under th e mounting pressures that Abdulaziz set upon them. With such a comprehension, the portentous choice was made in January 1902 that Abdulaziz would assault Riyadh and reclaim his home. The strike was an astonishing accomplishment with Abdulaziz just utilizing 40 men so as to scale the dividers, execute the senator, and apply new initiative over the city. This assault denotes the start of what got known as the Third Saudi State. In spite of the fact that the catch of Riyadh was a significant advance in displaying authority over all of Saudi Arabia, it was in any case just the initial step. Anyway as a

Great Creations Organization Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 1500 words

Incredible Creations Organization - Essay Example As a little NGO, GCO have an ability to move very rapidly as conditions changes. Choices don't have to experience verifying procedures and enormous organizations yet could be made right at such an official gathering. GCO could accordingly stay up to date with changing needs and adjust the projects varying which just assemble for additional conferences (Aras and Crowther, 2010).B)Â An included and dynamic membershipThere is an inclination of littler NGOs like GCO dreading to be gulped on the grounds that administration funders think that its simpler to manage less specialist co-ops. Yet, GCO is settled and subsequently an included enrollment including the intrigued investors ought to be utilized. These will incorporate volunteers and network improvement approaches.C)Â Collaborate strategicallyThere are other littler NGOs managing indistinguishable arrangements from GCO and in this way teaming up with them in getting the hang of, opening of internet based life systems to get to the i nfluenced zones and build up a joined forces IT methodology (Winsemius and Guntram, 2002).D)Â SpecializationUnlike bigger associations, GCO can't offer multifaceted types of assistance viably and accordingly should just practice on what it progresses nicely and impeccable it.E)Â Maintaining great associations with financing bodiesThe applicable government offices and the different funders have ceaselessly given protests to GCO about either. It is important that these key contacts are kept up which would incorporate kindness calls (Fitzduff and Church, 2004).F)Â Educational Institutions

Blog Archive March 9 Long-Term Planning (Kaplan New York)

Blog Archive March 9 Long-Term Planning (Kaplan New York) Applying to business school in 2011? 2012? It’s not too early to start planning! By taking action now, you can dramatically improve your chances of gaining admission to a top MBA program in the coming years. Indeed, it is never too soon (and certainly not too late) to take several crucial steps to shape your MBA candidacy. Join mbaMission Founder Jeremy Shinewald as he leads prospective applicants through a Long-Term Planning Seminar. Topics of discussion will include the following: * Creating Your Ten-Month (and Beyond) Timeline * Maximizing the Impact of Community Activities * Accelerating Personal Goals * Building an Alternative Transcript * Taking and Retaking the GMAT * Making the Most of Campus Visits * Understanding the Differences Between MBA Programs * More… Date: Wednesday, March 9, 2011 Time: 7:00-8:30 p.m. EST Location: Midtown Kaplan Center, 131 W. 56th Street (between 6th and 7th Aves) Price: Free! To register for this event, please click here. Share ThisTweet mbaMission Events

Determining The Density Of A Polystyrene Sphere With...

Determining the Density of a Polystyrene Sphere with Precision and Accuracy Abstract: The objective of the lab is to determine the volumes of the polystyrene spheres with three different measuring tools: Water Displacement, Analytical Scale, and Triple Beam Balance Scale. The experiment is meant to help understand the concept and application of precision and accuracy in experimental measurements. Accuracy is a measure of how closely the results of repeated measurements are to the true value of what is being measured. Precision is the variability in the results from the repeated measurements, and how close the repeated measurements were to one another. In this lab, the method for measuring the volume of the polystyrene spheres is done with the previously stated tools: Water Displacement, Analytical Scale, and Triple Beam Balance Scale. The standard deviation for the entire classes volumes and masses are recorded to determine the densities. Introduction: Accuracy and precision were the major aspects of the lab. Accuracy is how close the average of the measured values are to the actual value. Precision is the closeness of repeated measurements. In the lab, the aim was to get as close as possible with both accuracy and precision when determining the mass and volume of the spheres. The mass was determined by weighing the spheres on the Analytical Scale and Triple Beam Balance Scale. The volume is determined by measuring with a ruler and by water displacement. The standardShow MoreRelated1000 Word Essay85965 Words   |  344 Pages600-8-22 (AR 600-9 September 2006 / 3-2 / PDF 12) How often should soldiers be weighed? A soldier should be weighed when they take the APFT or at least every six months (AR 600-9 September 2006 / 3-1 / PDF 9) Define Tape Test: The method of determining the percent of body fat on a soldier. What circumference sites are used for taping male and female soldiers? Male- Abdomen and Neck Female- Neck, Waist and Hip (largest portion of the protruding buttock) (AR 600-9 September 2006 / B-5 / PDF 45) Read MoreStrategic Marketing Management337596 Words   |  1351 Pagesperspective from a member of the establishment in the early twentieth century, it is not surprising that the vision of writers such as Jules Verne and H.G. Wells was mocked, yet their premonitions have often come to be justified, with surprising speed and accuracy in some instances. We did, for example, have Concorde, despite Professor Pickering’s pessimism. It should not be expected that any particular vision of the future will be correct in every detail, nor necessarily very detailed in its conception. Writing

Civil War Vs. The Right And The Left - 793 Words

Yanyi Liang Professor Heather ENGL 2327 November 17 2014 Civil war vs. The Right and the Left America is a new country. Here, the first time ever, a group of brave people cut out the bondage from Europe, free the philosophers, thinkers, also gave people desire to founding a new country. In the United States, human rights is the foundation for building this country. â€Å"I hold that in contemplation of universal law and of the Constitution the Union of these States is perpetual.† Read from the Abraham Lincoln First Inaugural Address. President Lincoln have put every effort to make The United States united together. At the time he had the First Inaugural Address on 1861, there were seven states announced separate from the United States. In his document, Lincoln had mention thirty-four times of the â€Å"constitution† and â€Å"unconstitutional†. The Constitution of the United States has been used as the central support material for his document. Lincoln believed the United States is the affiliation of the states. States have the right to legislate, and the Federal government cannot interfere the decision. Lincoln also stated: â€Å"Resolved, That the maintenance inviolate of the rights of the States, and especially the right of each State to order and control its own domestic institutions according to its own judgment exclusively, is essential to that balance of power on which the perfection and endurance of our political fabric depend; and we denounce the lawless invasion by armed force of theShow MoreRelatedThe Civil War Was The First Modern War1289 Words   |  6 PagesThe Civil War was during 1861-1865 . It was known to be the first modern war . It had very high numbers in death compared to any other war .Because this war followed the Industrial revolution ,this war was the beginning of new technologies, new weapons It was a war fought between the North ( Union) and The South (Confederates). The North did not want to keep slavery but the South did . Slavery was the cause of the separation between the two.There were many laws that were created that started conflictsRead MoreSocial Changes During Th e 1960 S1254 Words   |  6 Pagessocial revolution were new developments in the Feminist Movement, the Civil Rights Movement, and a rebellious counterculture. The political changes of this time period were embodied by the continuation and extension of the Vietnam War, new laws pertaining to civil rights, and the emergence of a the New Left. Economic changes during the 1960’s included a rise of inflation, the government spending exorbitant amounts of money on the war effort, and tax cuts. In the 1960’s, the social environment ofRead MoreCauses Of The Civil Rights Movement954 Words   |  4 Pages1950s to the late 1960s, this quote was very much true. Post civil war times were hard on African Americans. Even though at the time they were considered free, they were often criticized and discriminated against. Finally, shootings, brutality, and unfair treatment were enough. In an effort to end racial segregation and discrimination against African-Americans all over the country, they took a stand. This was known as the Civil Rights Movement. There were many interesting events that caused thisRead More African Americans In The Post Essay1474 Words   |  6 Pages Jefferson Davis stated in the pre-Civil War years to a Northern audience, amp;#8220;You say you are opposed to the expansion of slavery... Is the slave to be benefited by it? Not at all. It is not humanity that influences you in the position which you now occupy before the country,; (Davis, The Irrepressible Conflict, 447). The Northerners had not freed the slaves for moral issues; the white majority did not have anything but its own economic prosperity on its mind. The African Americans gainedRead MoreAmerican System Essay1167 Words   |  5 PagesAmerican system is ambition vs ambition, and the philosophy of â€Å"you scratch my back and I scratch yours†, then what could have caused this callosal shift in governance? i. The United states was created for representation – a no party system, since parties are not representative. ii. Bicameral system: Federal National i. House of representative (National): Popular issues (i.e. Taxation) ii. Senate (Federal): Analytical/ intellectual issues (i.e. Budget) iii. Small states vs large states and the factRead MoreImpact Of The Civil Rights Movement1383 Words   |  6 Pagesworld (Gandhi). Throughout the American history, the greatest number of people through an awkward to live peacefully. The Civil Right Movement in the United states has been a long, primarily nonviolent attempt to bring full civil rights and justice under the law to all Americans. The movement has sustained a lasting impact on the United States society. Before the civil right movement, the great migration of 1916- 1940, some blacks still lived in the south under the Jim crow, where state laws keptRead MoreCivil Rights971 Words   |  4 PagesCivil Rights The struggle for equality has been a battle fought for hundreds of years amongst Native Americans, African Americans, and Mexican Americans. When we hear the words civil rights often we conjure images of Martin Luther King Jr. delivering his soul-stirring â€Å"I Have a Dream† speech before the nation’s capital. The truth is, minorities have been fighting for their civil rights way before the 1950’s in fact it dates way back to the early 1880’s when Native Americans lost their lands,Read MoreThe Sixties s Impact On American Society1307 Words   |  6 Pages The 1960s The 1960s are frequently referred to as a period of social protest and dissent. Antiwar demonstrators, civil-rights activists, feminists, and members of various other social groups demanded what they considered to be justice and sought reparation for the wrongs they believed they had suffered. The decade marked a shift from a collective view on politics, to a much more individualistic viewpoint. The 1960s could easily be characterized as a period during which political, ideological, andRead MoreFreedom: Sharon and Port Hurom Statement Essay1277 Words   |  6 PagesThe YAF supported the war in Vietnam, seeing it was a fight against communism. The YAF would also be against negotiations of any kind with any communist country. â€Å"That the forces of international communism are, at present, the greatest threat to these liberties; that the United States should stress victory over, rather than coexistence with this menace.†(3) It would appear from a simple reading of the statement that the conservative YAF would oppose the Civil Rights Movement since followingRead MoreThe Rights Of African Americans1631 Words   |  7 PagesAmerican Civil war and with the Unions win freedom and peace for blacks seemed to be assured. As most people would quote, Freedom isn t free. It almost always has a cost. Africans Americans since the origin of this country have literally laid down their lives for the cost of freedom and opportunity in the US. One of the most coveted freedom s both past and present is the right to suffrage. My paper discusses the many factors leading to and the trials and tribulations involving black s right to vote

Calpurnia Character Analysis - 1167 Words

Calpurnia Character Analysis Calpurnia, or â€Å"Cal†, was the Finch’s African-American housekeeper and cook. Her being a black, middle-aged woman in a white dominated society, we can already infer she has experienced great racial injustices. Throughout the novel, we see significant and noticeable changes in the main characters, but scarce development in Calpurnia ´s character. Before you discard this essay on what was supposed to be about a chosen character changing due to social and racial injustices throughout the book, give the thesis ample thought. Scout is the narrator of the book, therefore we are seeing changes through her point of view; so we only see Calpurnia changing through the eyes of Scout, but they were not, in†¦show more content†¦Around this time in the book, classmates and neighbors started talking about Atticus defending Tom Robinson. Cal is mellifluous and gentle towards Jem in some instances. For example, after Jem wrecks Mrs. Dubose’s camellia flowers, and the kids were skulking, Calpurnia understood that Jem was distressed, and gave him a hot biscuit-and-butter. One may argue this is the beginning of a change in Calpurnia, but we may look at it as Cal just being a mom. One can refute the argument of change that Scout is just beginning to see the good side of her and why Cal does what she does. She has already gone through the phases with her own children, and know how it is herself growing up. Jem is starting to grow up in the middle of the novel. This is evident by Scout’s overwhelming frustration with Jem in the quote, â€Å"His maddening superiority was unbearable these days. He didn’t want to do anything but read and go off by himself.† (Lee 184) Calpurnia, being the experienced mother/caregiver she is, had seen that, and started giving Jem his space, and started calling him â⠂¬Å"Mister Jem†. Scout realizes Calpurnia is not as awful as she once thought. Scout realizes Calpurnia can be nice when given the chance. During Tom Robinson’s trial, Scout starts to understand the entirety of racial injustice. When Scout encounters the lynch mob outside Tom’s cell before the trial, and she stopped them from hurting Tom by making conversation with and embarrassing Mr. Cunningham, that was when we seeShow MoreRelatedCalpurnia Character Traits1164 Words   |  5 PagesCalpurnia Character Analysis Calpurnia, or â€Å"Cal†, was the Finch’s African-American housekeeper and cook. Her being a black, middle-aged woman in a white dominated society, we can already infer she has experienced great racial injustices. Throughout the novel, we see significant and noticeable changes in the main characters, but little development in Calpurnia ´s character. Before you discard this essay on what was supposed to be about a chosen character changing due to social and racial injusticesRead MoreThe Role of Women in Julius Caesar Essay820 Words   |  4 Pagesspouses of the two main characters to add more depth, drama, and literary elements to the play, bringing it to life. Although the only two female characters in Julius Caesar, Portia and Calpurnia do not play a pivotal role in the overall plot of the story, their presence is vital in illuminating and developing the characters of their husbands, Brutus and Caesar. What they reveal about their husbands leads the reader to infer that Portia is the more admirable and redeeming character. Throughout Shakespeare’sRead More Atticus Finch Essays774 Words   |  4 PagesAtticus Finch Character Analysis on Atticus Finch in To Kill A Mockingbird Abraham Lincoln once said, â€Å"You cannot escape the responsibility of tomorrow by evading it today.† Atticus Finch, a character in the novel To Kill a Mockingbird, must keep this quote in his mind day by day. Atticus is a lawyer who was born and raised in Maycomb County. He still lives there with his children, Jeremy (also known as Jem) and Jean Louise (also known as Scout). His sister Alexandra lives with him, and a NegroRead MoreTo Kill a Mockingbird Character Analysis Essay763 Words   |  4 PagesEssay Prompt: In a 1-2 page character analysis, explain what makes Atticus such a good parent, using quotes and evidence from the text to back up your claims. The Most Memorial Parent In 2003, the American Film Institute chose Atticus Finch, a respectful, dignity attorney from To Kill a Mockingbird, as the greatest hero in 100 years of film history. Harper Lee published To Kill a Mockingbird in the 1960s and it immediately received huge acclaims from readers throughout the world. In the novelRead MoreThe Setting Of Kill A Mockingbird By Harper Lee1354 Words   |  6 PagesLiterary Analysis Name: Amy Lyons Title: To Kill a Mockingbird Author: Harper Lee Setting: The setting of To Kill a Mockingbird is a small town in south Alabama called Maycomb County in the early 1930s. Point of View: Harper Lee s first, only novel is written in first person due to the fact we see the whole story through Scout s perspective. Theme: One of the crucial themes that Lee based the novel on was racism, which was an extremely controversial topic at the time the book was publishedRead MoreHonors Literary Analysis : The Time Periods, Geographical Location, Historical / Social Context )1195 Words   |  5 PagesLiterary Analysis January 21, 2015 Name: ____Tucker Mason_______ Title: ___________Go set a watchman_____________ Author: __Harper Lee____________ Genre: __Fiction_______ Setting (ANALYZE the time period, geographical location, historical/social context) The setting can best be describe has a quiet rural town in alabama during the 1950s. From the time period we can tell there are still racial tensions. We learn that almost all the people in maycomb county are part of the KKK. Character AnalysisRead MoreA Historical Overview Of Julius Caesar Essay1452 Words   |  6 Pageshistorical accuracy to Plutarch. Shakespeare is known to â€Å"focus on the underlying character strengths and weaknesses, as well as the motives that Plutarch noted in many of the great ancient leaders† (Hacht). Shakespeare created in-depth characters through inspiration from Chaucer’s writing. Shakespeare is able to use historical content from Plutarch and character analysis from studying Chaucer to give his characters three-dimensional human qualities that audience members can relate to. ShakespeareRead MoreRacism And Critical Disposition Of Kill A Mockingbird By Harper Lee1415 Words   |  6 PagesAn Analysis of Racism and Critical Disposition in Maycomb County Racism was a tremendous issue in Harper Lee’s To Kill a Mockingbird. It was applied throughout the novel and was increasingly used to judge others in Maycomb’s society. Racism was revealed through the novel to characters Jem, Scout, and Dill who were young children that were learning about the good and evil in the small town they lived in. Racism was a constant and significant topic. There were many aspects that contributed to racismRead MoreThe Role of Persuasion in Julius Caesar Essay examples1066 Words   |  5 Pagesdeclaration of a dictator and the events later leading up to his assassination and â€Å"the subsequent war, in which the deaths of the leading conspirators constituted a sort of revenge for the assassination†1 and how the characters use persuasion to emphasize a specific point. Various characters throughout the story use rhetoric appeals to persuade others. Persuasion is used very effectively when Anthony addresses a speech to the citizens of Rome. He manipulates the crowd and uses persuasion effectivelyRead MoreAnalysis Of The Book Of Kill A Mockingbird 1271 Words   |  6 PagesJourney Tasopulos Brannen ELA-8 19 April, 2015 Novel Analysis: To Kill A Mockingbird Selection: I selected this book because its the best book I have ever read. I read To Kill A Mockingbird last year and my class wrote an essay about this book, since I already know so much about this book I thought it would be a nice and quick read. I thought it would be a great enjoyment to refresh my memory of this epic book. I watched the movie soon after I read the whole book and it was very fun to pick out

Nike Case Study describing Spending Out To Stay Together

Question: Describe about the Case study: Nike spending out to stay together? Answer: Introduction Nike has facing several issues such as controversies based on advertising campaigns as well as outsourcing of their products. They have relied on outsourcing to reduce overhead. Nike has taken outsourcing to a new level; they decided to produce their products in their own factories (Arnold Bishop, 2013). Subcontractors made their shoes that cannot hurt the quality of their shoes but challenged the reputation of Nike. Nike lost their trusted customers. Therefore, it has collapsed their reputation in the market as well as created a bad image of the company. After the primary accusation of the sweatshop labour in the factories, they tried to make out with reasonable critics. Nike should focus on the issue of sweatshops that challenged their success in the market. Analysis Nike enjoys a market share of 46% with a sale of $3.77 billion. It utilizes a strategy of outsourcing using sub-contractors. These factories are 100% owned by the subcontractors, with the majority of their output consists of products of Nike (Brauner, Zwinzscher Sterzing, 2012). Due to its manufacturing network, Nike faces violations involving the conditions of the factory as well issues of human rights. Nike is being shamed among the public for its problem of the sweatshop. The business world of Nike is based on outsourcing its manufacturing by using the money it saved for its marketing campaigns. Nike handles the working conditions of their employees (Casey Byington, 2013). They not only take the aspects of cheap labour but also take some responsibilities of the employees working in the factories. Even Nike is away from their responsibilities; it takes control of its sub-contractors those exploits the workers. Nike is then concentrating on improving the shareholder's value. The w orkers are eager to work as well as accept the conditions that are provided by the sub-contractors of Nike (Clair, 2012). The company is trying to manage their image in the market place. Nike is forced to follow those standards that prevail in The US; it is not benefited from the lower cost as well as advantages from the environment of manufacturing shoes. If Nike accepts to combine those standards, then it ensures that the employees get the minimum wages. . After the most important accusation of the sweatshop labour in the factories, they tried to make out with practical critics (Coleman, 2013). Solution After facing the challenges of the sweatshop, Nike has taken some steps to alter its image in the market (Ned Frederick, 2013). Many campaigns as well as protects are done against the problem of sweatshop, especially in the U.S. One of the steps that are taken by the company to change its business model starts from the speech by CEO, Phil Knight. Knight proclaimed that the products of Nike became identical with its slave wages, arbitrary abuse as well as forced overtime. It is also stated that the consumer of America is not interested to buy those products that are made under abusive conditions (Federolf Nigg, 2012). Then, Nike has taken necessary steps such as the creation of Fair Labour Association to maintain a fair work place for the workers (Large, Fay, Friedland Link, 2015). It increases the company's monitoring as well weekly working hour as 60hour. The suppliers should get incentives in the form of higher price, bonuses as well as benefits to maintaining comfortable working conditions (Powell Zwolinski, 2011). All these steps are achieved and allowed to integrate corporate social responsibility with the requirements of other businesses such as price, delivery, etc. To be accountable in the market, the company should communicate with the public. After come to the fact that, Nike cannot sustain their growth by only selling shoes. Nike learns more about the interest of the customers. Therefore, to become successful in their business Nike had an alliance with Apple. It helps to become a world's largest running club. In the year 1992, Nike created a code of conduct that produces their product. They needed some hired employees to monitor the factories as well as ensure that the code of conduct is enforced. Justification The solution that is taken to alter the brand image of Nike works. In the year 2005, Nike became the most specific industry of sportswear for athletics (MPA, 2013). It solves the issues of sweatshop to maintain an assurance to corporate social responsibility that summarizes both the environmental as well as labour situations of its contracts factories. Nike started working on its culture to change their business model, but the damage was so severe that it needs to work on buying ideas of social responsibility practice using both internal as well as the external audit (Onwuegbuzie, Adomdza Ogola, 2012). To be accountable in the market, the company should communicate with the public. After come to the fact that, Nike cannot sustain their growth by only selling shoes. Nike learns more about the interest of the customers (Nweze Onyishi, 2011). Summary Over the course of the last century, manufacturing in the footwear industry grows. Due to increase in economy and skills, production of the footwear spread to less developed areas around the world. While Nike has its manufacturing factory, the reason behind their growth within the marketplace is their ability to focus on their skills. But outsourcing trend controls the industry to increase its future growth. After facing the challenges of the sweatshop, Nike has taken some steps to alter its image in the market. Nike has taken necessary steps such as the creation of Fair Labour Association to maintain a fair work place for the workers. The suppliers should get incentives in the form of higher price, bonuses as well as benefits to maintaining comfortable working conditions. All these steps are achieved and allowed to integrate corporate social responsibility with the requirements of other businesses such as price, delivery. Case Study: Nike: Spreading out to stay together Nike, Inc. is a multinational American company engages in the development as well as marketing and selling of footwear, accessories as well as services. It is the top supplier of athletic shoes and a manufacturer of equipment of sports. In addition to manufacturing sportswear and equipment of sports, they also operate retail stores. The company give high-quality shoes to their customers with a trademark s "Just Do It". Discussion: Informal structures are the shadow of an organization that represents the required working as well as the relationship with the communication that cannot be similar to the formal structure of the organization (O'Toole Prince, 2014). At the time, Nike CEO Phil Knight was on the board, the communications relationship is old to take his departure from the position of CEO and unkind to Perez from the required information. The accessing of Knight to the network of informal communication has worked to spread report to Knight and then back down the chain of communication. These reports contain improper information that distracts the members from their job. This used to reinforce the position of Perez as an outsider. Discussion: Designs of mechanistic are highly bureaucratic with an importance on command as well as the control. It is suggested that mechanistic designing are most suitable for manufacturing in the foreign countries. While the organic designs are decentralized as well as change the environment faster than mechanistic design. It is suitable for those organizations that are operating in different countries with various cultures that try to change the technology rapidly. Not only technology, but they also try to respond to the demands of the customer as well as economic conditions. Nike is depended on the mechanistic design to prevent their reputation as well as their brand image. The design is unique and not be traditional. It is necessary that the products should be manufactured as per the original ideas of the maker. One of the examples of this idea is using differentiation strategy of a company to gain their competitive advantage (Lund-Thomsen Coe, 2013). Problem Solving: Network structure uses the information technology to connect their networks between the outside suppliers as well as service contractors. This helps to outline the efforts of Nike to outsource non-executive responsibilities to reduce the overhead. Both the business centres of the research as well as the marketing are the part of network structure. The other functions are designing, advertising, marketing on entertainment as well as compliance sports. Further Research: Nike spends about 5-7% of its revenue in its advertising sectors. As Nike business is huge in size, therefore it is critical for their rivals to allocate a large amount for their marketing expenses. Nike also has a high-quality brand to compete in the marketplace. It has a variety of products from athletics to life style with different ranges of price. The advertising strategy and branding strategy of Nike are shown as compared to its rival: Advertising strategy Branding strategy of Nike Approving Athletes shoes Sponsoring events of sports Themes to bring inspiration among the people to every athlete in the world Banners as well as billboards Advertisement based on city Athletic, outsourcing, hi tech, retro cool, way of living as American Advertising Strategy Branding strategy of Adidas, Reebok Approving Athletes shoes Sponsoring events of sports Themes to bring inspiration among the people to every athlete in the world Mixing the influences of sports with fashions as well as lifestyles Based on European style of living, orderly, sophisticated The shoes of Nike are of high quality as well as stylish, whereas the shoes of Reebok are comfortable as well as casual. The brand of Adidas gives superior performance and is considered as technically oriented brand. Nike is using high quality technology to develop their new products. As for example, Nike has manufactured microprocessor shoes to give comfort to their customers. In the other hand, Adidas is using high tech innovations to provide high quality shoes. Nike had an alliance with Apple to sell their shoes while Adidas had an alliance with Microsoft to sell their goods. Therefore, Nike is following an outsourcing strategy of 100%. In general, Nike might be an industry leader if it focuses more on their innovation strategy as well as development, strategy of pricing and investing on research. Reference List Ned Frederick, E. (2013). Quantifying the physical and functional characteristics of footwear.Footwear Science,5(sup1), S11-S12. Arnold, J., Bishop, C. (2013). Quantifying foot kinematics inside athletic footwear: a review.Footwear Science,5(1), 55-62. Brauner, T., Zwinzscher, M., Sterzing, T. (2012). Basketball footwear requirements are dependent on playing position.Footwear Science,4(3), 191-198. Casey, A., Byington, L. (2013). Nike: A Case Study of Identity Claims in a Complex Global World.Academy Of Management Proceedings,2013(1), 12456-12456. Clair, R. (2012). Engaged Ethnography and the Story(ies) of the Anti-Sweatshop Movement.Cultural Studies = Critical Methodologies,12(2), 132-145. Coleman, C. (2013). Classic Campaigns - "It's Gotta Be the Shoes": Nike, Mike and Mars and the "Sneaker Killings".Advertising Society Review,14(2). Federolf, P., Nigg, B. (2012). Unstable shoes.Footwear Science,4(2), 71-72. Large, S., Fay, G., Friedland, K., Link, J. (2015). Quantifying Patterns of Change in Marine Ecosystem Response to Multiple Pressures.PLOS ONE,10(3), e0119922. Lund-Thomsen, P., Coe, N. (2013). Corporate social responsibility and labour agency: the case of Nike in Pakistan.Journal Of Economic Geography,15(2), 275-296. MPA,. (2013). Contact Sheet of Nike Missiles for a Moon Calendar.WSQ: Women's Studies Quarterly,41(3-4), 31-37. Nweze, N., Onyishi, U. (2011). Phycological Effects of Eutrophication with Fertilizers in Nike Lake, Nigeria.JWARP,03(12), 856-860. Onwuegbuzie, H., Adomdza, G., Ogola, F. (2012). Nike Davies Okundaye: building a family social enterprise.Em Mkts Case Studies,2(8), 1-14. O'Toole, P., Prince, N. (2014). The psychological contract of science students: social exchange with universities and university staff from the students' perspective.Higher Education Research Development,34(1), 160-172. Powell, B., Zwolinski, M. (2011). The Ethical and Economic Case Against Sweatshop Labor: A Critical Assessment.J Bus Ethics,107(4), 449-472.

Integrated Case Study Bandon Group, Inc. Essay Essay Example

Integrated Case Study: Bandon Group, Inc. Essay Essay This paper is the continuance of Bandon Group Inc. integrated instance survey. This portion of the instance survey mines feasibleness of an ERP system at Bandon Group and measure alternate ERP and CRM bundles for Bandon Group and do recommendations for a solution which will run into their demands. Measure 8: Determining the feasibleness of an ERP system From the description of the executive directors of the divisions. it is pretty clear that Bandon Group has encountered large challenges with the current IT state of affairs. Many of the issues discussed perchance will be solved by restructuring and re-engineering the organisation. the concern procedure and by puting the bequest systems with an ERP system. ERP provides the anchor for an endeavor broad information system. A primary benefit of ERP is easier entree to reliable. integrated information. A related benefit is the riddance of excess informations and the rationalisation of procedures. which consequence in significant cost nest eggs ( Lau. 2003 ) . We will write a custom essay sample on Integrated Case Study: Bandon Group, Inc. Essay specifically for you for only $16.38 $13.9/page Order now We will write a custom essay sample on Integrated Case Study: Bandon Group, Inc. Essay specifically for you FOR ONLY $16.38 $13.9/page Hire Writer We will write a custom essay sample on Integrated Case Study: Bandon Group, Inc. Essay specifically for you FOR ONLY $16.38 $13.9/page Hire Writer From the instance survey. we have learned that the co-owners are bespeaking eBusiness know-hows. on-demand studies that generates electronic studies. the demand to turn to for more information for tactical and strategic direction. the demand to standardise concern procedure and the demand for more targeted selling ( Sumner. 2005 ) . The quandary was to make up ones mind whether the system should be centralized or decentralized. The execution of the CRM packages in the divisions were decentralized and the division troughs were seeking better direction information but they were meeting informations relational job. In general. when we look at the current IT state of affairs particularly the usage and execution of CRM and OMD application. it is unbearable. The job get worse when the company plans to spread out its concern with the bing state of affairs. The reply for Bandon Group should prosecute and EPR solution perfectly is yes. That would be my recommendation. Basically ERP execution requires organisations to re-engineer their key concern in cardinal ways and reconstituting the overall organisation system because the ERP is at that place to turn to concern issues and to put the company in a better competitory environment and place. Kumar ( 2010 ) stress that directors must carry on a feasibleness survey of the current state of affairs to measure the organization’s demands by analysing the handiness hardware. package. database ad in house computing machine expertness and do the determination to implement ERP where integrating is indispensable. To make up ones mind whether Bandon Group should purse for ERP solution. we should reconsider the benefits of implementing ERP. As Sumner ( 2005 ) outlines the benefits. Some of the chief benefits ERP he mentioned. ERP maximizes throughput of information Minimize response clip to clients and increase interaction with clients. Increase interaction across the endeavor.Improve on-time bringing.Reduce direct operating disbursal.Increase interaction with providers. etc. When we come to the Bandon Group practical instance. integrating job was critical for all divisions. Some of the countries that ERP overcome are: Coordination: after implementing ERP. it has been confirmed that ERP has the ability to back up coordination across concern maps. Database: by implementing ERP. it is possible to incorporate informations so that informations will hold the same significance across multiple maps. Procedure: after implementing ERP. it has been realized consistent concern procedures which are based upon an information theoretical account. Information: Pursuing ERP makes real-time information consistent Information system: ERP has enabled stand-along systems to go incorporate systems. Once once more. it is my recommendation to Bandon Group to purse CRM solution. Like ERP. it is an incorporate attack to pull offing relationships by concentrating on client keeping and relationship development ( Chen and Popovich. 2003 ) and CRM initiatives additions fight. Adding to their notes. they said that CRM offers customization. simpleness. and convenience for finishing minutess. regardless of the channel used for interaction. Sumner ( 2005 ) portion their thought. The chief features he distinguished CRM facilitates client contact and name list direction. It maintains information on client contacts in a database and prognosis customer’s needs. It organizes selling runs.Enables questions to a merchandise selling database. Delivers online systems that enables clients to configure merchandises online. Handles customers’ services. It my recommendation to Bandon Group to implement EPR firs and CRM follows because ERP provides CRM package. Conceptually. ERP covers all the basic concern procedure but CRM systems focus specifically on procedures at the client interface ( Schubert. 2010 ) . The current state of affairs at Bandon Group is non limited to client relationship or the job of Bandon Group is non limited to deficiency of gross revenues and selling informations. the charge system. web enabled support system. better bill or the integrating of the package but the company and its procedure need overall concern restructure and re-engineering because that is all about ERP. Measure 9: Determining ERP/CRM design issues Business processing work loads are among the most demanding work loads in the endeavor. These include transactional work loads reflecting the â€Å"engine† of a business’ orders and gross revenues. ERP workloads for pull offing work flows. and CRM for pull offing client relationships and determination direction solutions. These work loads need to be available to stop users. terminal clients. and concern spouses. To accomplish that end. they are typically supported by a combination of hardware features. such as constitutional dependability and scalability characteristics. and package features. such as system direction and support for high handiness. In visible radiation of this. my recommendation of ERP and CRM bundles for Bandon Group would be implementing Microsoft Dynamics CRM. The Microsfot Dynamics ERP and CRM is designed to assist any organisation get and retain clients ( Microsoft. n. vitamin D ) . The package enables to execute and automatize common concern under takings including: Easily entree information about concern records from one topographic point. Agenda activities. track them. and send electronic mail.Generate studies.Manage selling lists.Track advertisement and selling runs. Sort client responses to gross revenues and selling enterprises. Keep elaborate notes and an activity history for each concern record. Microsoft Dynamics CRM besides can run from within Microsoft Office Outlook. On top of the other benefits and functionalities mentioned above. Rhodus and Paris ( 2013 ) said that Microsoft CRM and ERP helps the company in integrating by making one position of client experience. edifice stronger relationship and making client familiarity. bettering direction visibleness. supply visibleness and entree to client relationship. etc. I believe that Microsoft Dynamics is the best package solution for the current state of affairs at Bandon Group. MentionsChen. I. J. and Popovich. K. ( 2003 ) Understanding client relationship direction ( CRM ) . Peoples. procedure and engineering. Business procedure direction diary. Vol. 9 No 5. Retrieved from hypertext transfer protocol: //cis. csuohio. edu/~ichen/CRM. pdf Kumar. P. ( 2010 ) . Successful execution of ERP in a big organisation International diary of technology scientific discipline and engineering. Vol. 2 ( 7 ) . 3218-3224. Retrieved from hypertext transfer protocol: //www. ijest. info/docs/IJEST10-02-07-151. pdf Lau. K. L. ( 2003 ) Developing successful execution program for issues and challenges. Retrieved from hypertext transfer protocol: //iacis. org/iis/2003/Lau_ERP. pdf Microsoft ( n. vitamin D ) Microsoft Dynamics CRM 4. 0 User’s Guide. Retrieved from hypertext transfer protocol: //blogs. msdn. com/b/crm/archive/2008/07/21/crm-4-0-user-s-guide-now-available-in-pdf-and-word. aspx Rhodus. B. and Paris. E. ( 2013 ) CRM A ; ERP – better together. Retrieved fr om hypertext transfer protocol: //www. bkd. com/docs/webinars/2013/8-21-13-presentation. pdf Schubert. P. ( 2010 ) Recognizing Benefits from Current ERP and CRM Systems Implementations: An Empirical Study. Retrieved from hypertext transfer protocol: //www. uni-koblenz-landau. de/koblenz/fb4/iwvi/agschubert/publication/materialien/bled-23. 06. 2010 Sumner. M. ( 2005 ) Enterprise resource planning. Pearson Prentice hall. Upper saddle river. New Jersey

Mothers Day Etymology Where Does Mom Come From

Mothers Day Etymology Where Does Mom Come From Mother’s Day Etymology: Where Does â€Å"Mom† Come From? Today is Mother’s Day, the day we thank our female parents for their love and patience. But where do the words â€Å"mother† and â€Å"mom† come from? Why are there so many words for mothers in English? And are they all correct? Let’s take a (motherly) look and find out. The Origins of Mother The modern English â€Å"mother† comes from the Old English term modor. And â€Å"mom,† along with other of informal or shortened terms such as â€Å"mommy† and â€Å"ma,† are often traced to this root. Interestingly, though, these shorter words may be even older. The word â€Å"mama† appears in some form in dozens of languages, including Mandarin (Mma), Hindi (mÄ Ã¡ ¹Æ') and Arabic (mÄ ma). This is because simple noises like â€Å"mama† and â€Å"papa† are among most babies’ first vocalizations. We imagine â€Å"mama† means â€Å"feed me† most of the time.(Photo: amyelizabethquinn) The theory, then, is that â€Å"mother† and its modern variations are all rooted in the baby talk of â€Å"mama.† So one thing we have in common with our earliest ancestors may be our words for â€Å"mom.†   Mom, Mum or Mam? In the US, most people call their mothers â€Å"mom.† But you may have heard â€Å"mum† or â€Å"mam† used as well, especially in other countries. So why are there so many variations on this term? Largely, it’s a matter of where you come from. The three terms we’ve picked out here, for instance, are all associated with different places: Mom is most associated with American English. Mum is common in Australia and the UK (especially England). Mam is common in Ireland, Wales, and parts of northern England. These are all accepted terms for â€Å"mother† in one place or another, so your preference will usually depend on where you grew up. And the â€Å"correct† spelling will depend on the dialect in question. But in American English, you are usually safe sticking with â€Å"mom.† But which came first? Well, â€Å"mam† is probably the oldest of the three spellings above, since the earliest recorded use of â€Å"mama† in English dates back to 1707. By comparison, the earliest appearances of â€Å"mum† and â€Å"mom† are from 1823 and 1867, respectively. Whatever your chosen term, though, we hope all the mothers out there are having a great day! And, mother or not, we hope you’ve enjoyed our etymological look at motherhood.

Essay 1 com 3010 media analysis Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 500 words

1 com 3010 media analysis - Essay Example stand that the main focus is the international news and in this case it is about the US soldiers who had been held captive in Afghanistan being received by their families back home. President Obama is on the forefront in receiving the soldiers who had been held captive together with their families. It is easy to identify this story as the main story under attention due to the visuals. The picture of a Taliban sergeant is the most attractive and outstanding visual in both websites. The websites have managed to attract the audience’s attention by asking questions like, â€Å"who is Sgt. Bowe Bergdahl? This is for the case of CNN news (Hume). On the other hand, Fox news drops the bombshell and posts their top story as, â€Å"Taliban exchange POW for five Gitmo detainees† (OReilly). It is evident that these two posts are attractive and also synonymous by the fact of the picture of the Taliban Sgt. For the audience the main aim of reading this story would be to find out why this sergeant is so important that he is traded with five US soldiers? In addition to this, both websites have provided video links where audiences are able to watch the news live and follow it also on other social media like Facebook, Twitter and the rest. Besides that it is also important to note that both websites have all the other news ranging from sports, weather, market, and even entertainment. For example, both websites have their top focus in sport news related to the preparation of the FIFA World cup that is just about to start in Brazil. Most importantly to note is that these websites have got very little space to report on the local news. Most of the focus has been directed to international news happening all over the world. It is also worth noting that these websites have provided the audience with a chance to choose different languages which they feel suits them well. In addition to this, other links such as the radio live options have also been made available. Despite so many

Confucius Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 1000 words - 1

Confucius - Essay Example fill the duties that they are supposed to perform for their families and their parents, but where such people are just being dutiful yet having no respect, there simply will be no difference between feeding their parents and feeding their horses or dogs Confucius, 1355). Thus, respect is what measures the value of a relationship and thus earning it is a great advantage for an individual. Through applying virtue while treating others, respect will be borne, since virtue entails doing what one would expect of others to do to him/her, meaning earning respect out of giving respect to others. The rule of virtue is that â€Å"what you do not wish for yourself, do not wish for others† (Confucius, 1340). Additionally, treating others as one would expect to be treated by them is advantageous, since it will enable an individual to have more friends who surrounds him/her. This is because; the hallmark of achievement of an individual is the trustworthiness with which the individual has been serving others. Trustworthiness on the other hand cannot be cultivated without there being a good and noble relationship between an individual and those who surround him. Having friends is a major benefit for an individual, because friendship brings delight (Confucius, 1355). Secondly, the benefit that an individual reaps from treating others as one wish they would be treated is that; the individual gains contentment. Contentment is derived from the assurance that the others are reciprocating what an individual has done to them, where doing good will always be accompanied by being done good for. Therefore, all that is required to derive contentment in life is just â€Å"loyalty and reciprocity, and that’s all† (Confucius, 1336). Contentment is the result of an individual doing good and not boasting about his good qualities, and without even calling attention to his good deeds. The additional benefit that comes with this aspect of treating others as one would expect to be treated buy them

Modern Methods of Construction (MMC) Benefits

Modern Methods of Construction (MMC) Benefits Drivers and Barriers of Modern Methods of Construction Work produced by; Blayse (2004), Goodier (2006), Koebel (2008), NHBC Foundation (2006), Pan (2006), Pasquire (2004), Rosenfeld (1994), Sexton (2005), Taylor (2009), The Barker Review, (2003), Venables (2004), The Market Transformation Programme (2008) and The Parliamentary Office of Science and Technology, (2003) have all suggested the necessity to increase the adoption of Modern Methods of Construction. These sources have stated the following perceived advantages associated with MMCs Tackling the skills shortage. An easier method of compliance to building standards. The ability to achieve high standards, including high thermal and acoustic performance. A reduction in waste materials, with a larger incentive for suppliers to reduce waste. Shorter build times. A better quality construction in finish with fewer defects. A reduction in both accidents and health concerns. Construction that is less effected by inclement weather during the build. Less local disruption in the form of noise dust and site traffic. Fewer and less skilled triads required on site. Creation of employment in a fix location due to the permanence of the factory resulting in shorter distances for the workforce to travel and thus making workforce shortages easier to address. Reduced cost/increased cost certainty, not only due to decreased erection time and economics of scale, but also do to a reduction in preliminaries, site storage requirements and welfare facilities Improved traceability of components enabling improvements to maintenance regimes. Improved accuracy and tolerances, due to the use of jigs and templates in factory conditions Reduced life-cycle costs Increased accuracy on completion dates A more simplified procurement process Reductions in CO2 emissions. Increased on-site productivity Generally increased ‘value of products Increased rate of housing supply Although not all MMC solutions offer all of these advantages, it is the opinion of the vast majority of the literature that they would have a beneficial impact on the UK construction industry, if increasingly adopted. The most significant of these drivers for an increased uptake of MMCs will be discussed in more detail in the latter part of this chapter. There are however, a number of potential barriers to increasing the adoption of these methods suggested by the sources listed above. These include: Real or perceived additional cost and the lack of accurate cost data. Long lead-in times and the associated difficulties in integrating MMCs with traditional procurement systems. Clients negative perception. The lack of publish information and guidance. Increased risk and the industries reluctance to change. The lack of published codes and standards. The lack of local availability of the materials. The lack of experience of the construction process and the materials. Difficulties obtaining finance. Insufficient worker skill. Difficulties in achieving economics of scale. The fact that the quality and durability of the techniques over time have not been proven. Difficulties integrating MMCs with traditional works. The inflexibility of factories to respond to fluctuating demand. Similarly as with the drivers, not all MMCs are perceived to have these barriers to increased integration. Again, the most significant barriers will be discussed in more detail in the latter part of this chapter. As stated in Chapter 1, due to restrictions on time all of the above drivers and barriers and their significance to an increased adoption of MMCs cannot be discussed in detail. It is for this reason that the paper will now aim to establish the most significant issues for in depth discussion. Pan (2006) produced a survey of the top 100 private housebuilders (in 2004) by unit completion, to ascertain the most prolific drivers and barriers of MMCs in their opinion. As â€Å"the top 100 house builders contributed 113,882 (65%) of the total amount (of new houses) by the industry† (Pan, 2006, p.185) in 2003, the level of use of MMCs within the sector will be largely determined by these companies. â€Å"large housebuilders () account for the vast majority of housing completions and thus are determinant in increasing the take-up of MMC technologies† (Pan, 2006, p.189) It is for this reason that the significance of the issues to these housebuilders will have a large effect on the adoption of MMCs within the housing sector. The work produced by Pan (2006), found that the top 3 advantages to MMCs from the opinion of housebuilders were addressing the skills shortage (61%), ensuring time certainty (54%) and ensuring cost certainty (54%). These results were followed closely by achieving high quality (50%) and minimising on-site duration (43%). Venables (2004, p.10) also found reductions in on-site assembly time as an important driver to MMCs adoption, but interestingly found that â€Å"the quality of production and finish as the most significant advantages†, in the opinion of suppliers. The same study by Pan (2006) found that the top 3 barriers to MMC from the opinion of housebuilders were higher capital cost (68%), difficulties in achieving economics of scale (43%), the inability to ‘freeze the design early on, and complex interfacing between systems, both at (29%). The nature of the UK planning system was also ranked relatively high by 25% of the respondents. Contrarily to this, work by Edge (2002, p.V) found that the major barrier to MMCs was the negative perception of the client. Suppliers were found by Goodier (2006, p.598) to have a similar opinion, with 65% of respondents viewing the negative image of MMCs as the major barrier to increased adoption of the methods. This demonstrates that the significance of the barriers to increasing the adoption of MMCs varies, depending on the position within the industry. Following investigation of the literature however, the overriding issues, which will now be discussed in detail, are: Addressing the skills shortage, ensuring cost certainty, improved quality, minimising onsite duration, high capital costs, difficulties in achieving economics of scale, and the perception of MMCs in and around the industry. Significance of Drivers and Barriers The negative annotations associated with modern methods of construction are an issue for the industry. Edge (2002) conducted a study to ascertain the causes for the resistance by clients and the market to prefabrication and standardisation in housing. Findings revealed that a large proportion of the resistance was within the housing industry itself. The commitment for change that was found within senior management was failing to defuse throughout the organisations enough to bring about the transformation. Interestingly the study found that the public was not resistant to new forms of construction entirely, although there was a partial resistance when considering the ‘value of the new materials and methods. The study concluded that house buyers are strongly influenced by the negative association of the post-war ‘prefab and as a result of this will resist changes to what a ‘traditional house looks like. An example of this would be the adverse media coverage that was r eceived by timber framed houses. Edge (2002, p.I) explains that this adverse media coverage severely reduced the application of this method in England to nearly 0%, whereas in Scotland it constituted 65% of new houses in 2001. The findings of Edge (2002), it would seem, have not diminished over time. Goodier (2006, p.589) found that the negative image of MMCs are â€Å"by far the greatest influence on the industrys ability to expand†. This sentiment, although not listed directly as a barrier by the housebuilders, was found by Pan (2006 p.118) to be the most significant area to tackle, in their opinion, to see increase adoption of MMCs. â€Å"There exists significant prejudice against the take-up of MMC among housebuilders and in the wider context of housing supply†. This negative view towards MMCs was also found by Edge (2002 p.I) â€Å"lenders are reluctant to give mortgages on non-traditional construction, () valuers put lower values on it () and that planners delay the process of acquiring the necessary permissions†. Edge (2002) attributes these problems to the fear of the unknown techniques and potential maintenance problems, due to MMCs unproven nature that was discussed earlier. This Negative opinion towards MMCs is likely to be having a negative effect on the adoption of the methods. To increase MMCs take-up there will need to be considerable measures taken to improve its image. These measures are discussed in more detail in chapter 4. The suggested ‘improved quality that is presented as a driver for an increased adoption of MMCs may also have an influence in changing peoples perceptions, although it would appear that the industry is aware of this advantage. Pan (2006, p.187) found that 50% of the top 100 housebuilders viewed the ability to achieve high quality as one of the top 3 drivers for MMCs. Goodier (2006, p.588) revealed similar findings, with 79% of clients and designers and 77% of contractors viewing increased quality as an advantage of MMCs. Venables (2004, p.30) found that 39% of manufacturers viewed quality as the most important advantage of MMCs. A reason for low adoption of MMCs, even though the improved quality is known as a major advantage may be due to the point raised earlier, that the commitment for change that was found within senior management was failing to defuse throughout the organisations enough to bring about the transformation. This is because the surveys that were carried out in both Goodier (2006) and Pan (2006) were answered by persons high up in the management structure and so the advantages and disadvantages of MMCs may in fact not actually be realised by the persons choosing and using the systems. There is a large amount of supporting literature that agrees that improved quality can be achieved with the use of MMCs. An example of this would be the Parliamentary Office of Science and Technology who state that â€Å"MMC houses typically have fewer defects ()† (2003, p.1). The improved quality of MMC can be seen as a major driver, especially when considering that â€Å"traditional building practices often fall short in conforming to design specification† (The Market Transformation Programme 2008, p.3). A reason behind the apparent lack of impact that this advantage is having on adoption of MMC was given by The Market Transformation Programme (2008, p.3), â€Å"Changes in construction practice, such as the use of drylining instead of wet plaster and the internal walls being studwork instead of blockwork, may give the occupants the impression that houses are less solid or robust than they used to be†. This relates back to the negative perception of MMCs and the fear of the unknown that was mentioned earlier and show how it is having a much wider impact on the uptake of MMCs than was first suspected. Work produced by Pan (2006, p.189) however states that â€Å"the end market has shown little interest in how a house is built () location and price are the two main determinants of which house to buy.† It was argued that this is due to the housing shortage and that housebuilders themselves should reassess their attitudes towards MMCs. The quality of MMCs it was discussed by Taylor (2009, p.6) is greatly improved, in comparison to traditional methods. This was attributed to the controlled working conditions resulting in fully tested services and a better finish in an environment that inherently reduces risks of accidents and ill health among the workforce. The potential quality improvements that can be made with the use of MMCs will have a large impact on their take-up. This is because as quality and other advantages become more apparent within the industry, not only to the persons implementing the systems but everyone involved, than perceptions are likely to change resulting in an accelerated adoption of the methods. One of the largest incentives of an increase in the level of MMCs to be used in the UK is that of time and cost. â€Å"The construction industry () should use more offsite and standardisation in order to () reduce cost and time,† Goodier (2006, p.587). Similarly â€Å"innovative systems which take less time to construct on-site can lead to savings on, e.g. site prelims and equipment hire† NHBC Foundation (2006, p.5). Goodier (2004, p.4) supports this stating that â€Å"the belief that using off-site is more expensive when compared with traditional construction is clearly the main barrier to increased use of off-site in the UK.† This proportion of the literature suggests that there are cost and time savings to be made by the use of MMCs along with the work by Pan (2006) who found that cost certainty was viewed as a driver for 54% of the respondents. Although there is a view within the industry of cost savings, Pasquire (2004, p.2) found that â€Å"the use of off-site production, by many of those involved in the construction process, is poorly understood. Some view the approach as too expensive to justify its use ()†. This point was heighten by Venables (2004, p.33) who states that â€Å"the general view is that it (MMC) is currently more expensive.† A study conducted by The National Audit Office (2005) had similar findings, â€Å"Volumetric and hybrid methods were slightly more expensive (than traditional methods).† Lusby-Taylor (2004) also revealed that â€Å"projects would cost more than if traditionally built†. The most recent sources show that there is around 7-10% increase in MMCS costs, compared to traditional methods (The Market Transformation Programme, 2008, p.5). Taylor (2009, p.7) interesting states that â€Å"Tenders often take no account of the shorter delivery and erection times () Othe r savings are made in the reduction of preliminaries, reduced site storage requirements and welfare facilities.† This implies that the knock on savings of MMCs are often not included in the tender price. This was a sentiment that was also the opinion of Goodier in 2006 (p. 588). â€Å"Many projects are still judged purely on first or initial cost.† These sources show that there is much confusion as to the true cost of MMCs and if savings are achievable. The Parliamentary Office of Science and Technology mention that accurate cost comparison is difficult as â€Å"project financial information is financially confidential† (2003, p.2) and that traditional masonry costs vary widely. The unclear cost information is quite significant in effecting the uptake of MMCs as if cost comparisons are unclear or inaccurate than there is likely to be a reluctance to move away from familiar traditional methods by actors within the industry. Gates (2004, p.2) suggests that MMCs have failed to deliver cost savings and that it is expensive because the industry is small. The fact that the industry is small is suspected to be a cause for the higher costs, â€Å"Many MMC suppliers currently design their products around tradition housing types. This is seen as a market entry strategy since it allows developers to demonstrate that a house produced using MMC components can be indistinguishable from a traditionally built home. Redesigning houses to better suit the specific characteristics of the MMC product would certainly allow for a cost reduction,† Venables (2004, p.33). This again points towards negative perception of MMCs and results in production of products aiming to look like a traditional construction. This means that improved quality and cost reductions could be achievable without the need for the products to be disguised as traditional construction. It was the opinion of The National Audit Office 2005 however th at the cost of building elements could be reduced by 15% as the MMC market matures. This is encouraging for the MMC market as a definite cost saving could result in an accelerated uptake of the methods (The Market Transformation Programme, 2008, p.3). Work produced by Goodier (2006, p.588) indicates that this may be the case with 67% of clients and designers, and 77% of contractors viewing the higher expense of MMCs as the main barrier. Whilst it is unclear as to the true cost of MMCs in comparison to traditional methods in practice, a number of studies have shown that the higher capital costs are a major issue for the industry. Pan (2006) found it to be the most significant barrier to MMCs in the opinion of the top 100 housebuilders with 68% of the respondents. This may be due to the supply chain of traditional building practices, where there is more of a uniform expenditure throughout the duration of the project. With a number of MMC techniques there is a large expenditure at the beginning of the project, for example when commissioning the construction of a large number of volumetric units, which can cause problems to the cash flows of many projects. Interestingly however, the study conducted by Goodier (2006, p588) found that reduce initial cost was in the opinion, of 44% of clients and designers, and 15% of contractors, to be an advantage of MMCs. This difference of opinion could be attributed to the vastly diff erent methods that constitute an MMC and varying project delivery methods that are used within the industry which result in lower capital costs then with the traditional equivalent. The opinions of the top 100 housebuilders show that measures are required to combat the issue of high capital costs, however it should be noted that Goodier (2006, p.590) found that only 25% of suppliers thought that a reduction costs would overcome the resistance to MMCs. It is for this reason that possible solutions are likely to include promoting the other advantages of MMCs to ensure that tenders are based on value as appose to cost. This will be discussed in more depth in chapter 4. 87% of clients and designers, and 92% or contractors in the survey conducted by Goodier (2006, p.588) found decreased construction time as the main advantage to MMCs. The study conducted by Pan (2006, p.187) found minimizing onsite duration as the 4th most important driver for increased adoption of MMC. This shows that there is a clear benefit to using MMCs with regard to construction time onsite from the industry view point. This is because much of the work can be performed in factory conditions before work is needed to take place on site. This lessens the chance of accidents and defects, and reduces reliance on clement weather. As a knock on effect there is a reduced cost of rectification of defects, equipment hire, dangerous working conditions and delays. Taylor (2009, p.7) An example of reduced time on site of a project was given by The Office Of the Deputy Prime Minister (2003, p.1) â€Å"the time on sight to complete () the project was 50 weeks, saving some 40 per cent compared with traditional site-based construction†. Venables (2004, p.33) however, makes an interesting point in that â€Å"while the actual on site assembly time for many off site manufactured components is significantly less than traditional components, the design and production lead in times, and in particular redesign times, can remove this time advantage† This point demonstrates that a major drawback of some forms of MMC, particularly those performed offsite, is the amount of pre construction work that is required in comparison to traditional methods. This point was found by Goodier (2006, p.588) as the 2nd most important barrier to an increased adoption of MMCs, with 46% of clients and designers, and 62% of contractors. Other associated problems inherent with these forms of MMC can be defects. As it has been established, MMCS generally result in fewer defects and improved quality, however when they occur, particularly in mass produced items such as a bathroom pod, the defects are likely to be present in all of the products. This is due to the repetitive nature of the construction, as opposed to traditional construction where a defect in the roof construction of a house is likely to be due to poor workmanship and expected to be present in only one roof. (The Market Transformation Programme, 2008, p.2) Venables (2004, p.33) states that if standard components can be used in a creative way to create variation in designs, whilst minimising alterations in the production lines, it will allow for the best advantages of economics of scales to be had. It should be reiterated however that Goodier (2007, p.590), found that only around 25% of the suppliers in the survey viewed a reduction in price as a means of overcoming resistance to modern methods of construction. This was in spite of the fact that it was viewed as the main barrier to MMCs adoption in the study conducted by Pan (2006). Goodier (2007, p.590) concluded that this was possibly due to the other appeals of MMCs, and so were basing their opinion on value as opposed to cost. Pan (2006, p.192) suggested that not all MMCs are applicable in all circumstances, however certain instances allow for significant gains to be had via economics of scale. By mass producing products there can be a number of benefits that result in quite substantial savings, however due to the specific instances that are required for this to take place the impact of this issue on further adoption of MMCs, as a hole, is likely to be minimal. A large proportion of the literature has expressed that a shortage of a skilled workforce as a barrier to MMC adoption. The Parliamentary Office of Science and Technology (2003, p.3) found that in 2003, 80% of housebuilders reported difficulties with recruitment. The skills shortage it would appear does not only exist within contractors on site but also at factories where a large proportion of MMCs are constructed. 11% of the respondents in the study conducted by Pan (2006, p.188) viewed the skills shortage as a barrier to MMC use. The study conducted by Goodier (2006, p.588) found that insufficient worker skill was an issue for 21% of clients and designers and 23% of contractors. This low rating by those within the industry may be due to the point raised by The Parliamentary Office of Science and Technology (2003, p.3), who argued that â€Å"using MMC to build house parts in factories, and faster on site construction, means that fewer labourers are required.† This would sugge st that increasing the adoption of MMCs is likely to decrease the problems found by housebuilders with recruitment. Goodier (2006, p.592) expressed that between 70% and 80% of the workforce within UK construction has no formal qualification, with a narrow skill base and limited training. The study found that the skills most lacking were Electricians, Joiners and Brick layers in the opinions of suppliers, designers and clients, and contractors. Goodier (2006, p.588) concluded that this is a driver for an increased application of MMCs, due to their findings that most within the industry viewed MMCs as requiring an equally or less skilled workforce. Contrary to this Clarke (2002) argues that â€Å"a skilled workforce is required to enable innovation () to be applied† and that due to the lack of broad basic training in construction after which they specialise, workers are usually trained for one role. This makes it difficult for the workforce to become multi skilled which is required for increasing the adoption of MMCs. Venables (2004, p.38) indicated that suppliers usually had to provide addit ional training as 89% of the general Labour available did not possess the multiple skills required. This was because suppliers normally require â€Å"semi-skilled and multi-skilled workers with a medium level of training, rather than specific trades†, (p.593). Taylor (2009, p.7) puts forward the idea that increasing the adoption of MMCs will reduce the impact of a skills shortage as permanently based factory units allow for the numbers and levels of skill to be more easily addressed than on static sites. It is also suggested that due to the lack of locally available skilled labour, the workforce will have to travel large distances with traditional construction, where as with offsite methods the workforce can be more centrally based increasing local employment. This shows that the skills shortage in some instances is acting as a driver of MMC adoption but at the same time may actually be limiting its take-up. A lack of skill on site may drive for an increased use of prefabricated components that require less skill to construct (Goodier, 2006, p.588), but if suppliers and manufactures of the products cannot obtain the skills required to build the components than MMC adoption is likely to fall. Chapter 4 will discuss the potential solutions suggested within the literature for coping with a shortage of skill in the workforce. Summary The discussion so far has established that there are a number of potential barriers and drivers to the industry if attempting to increase the adoption of MMCs. Major barriers have been determined and include: the negative public perception, the perceived or actual higher cost, the perceived or actual higher initial cost and the shortage of skills. The major drivers were also determined, these include, improved quality, reduced onsite duration and, again, the shortage of skills. Although advantageous to the industry it was discussed that they also have their own associated drawbacks.

Mass Media’s Undermining of Societal Values During Health Care Reform E

Mass Media’s Undermining of Societal Values During Health Care Reform There is little doubt that three years ago the American people wanted health care reform. News media saw the controversy over health care reform as a strong issue to discuss in their productions, and most fulfilled their responsibility as an information medium: to provide equal opportunity for both sides of this debate to reveal the benefits of their plans and the drawbacks of their opponents’. However, when interest groups became involved in this dispute, advertising their own beliefs against the Clinton Health Care Reform Plan, they manipulated the public by using scare tactics. News media incorporated these ads in their coverage of the benefits and drawbacks of the proposed changes and the present system. The American public persuaded Congress to kill any effort by the Clinton Administration to universalize health care because of the interest groups’ advertisements and the news media’s emphasis on the accuracy of the messages displayed in these ads. The lack of support for health care reform was because of the fear and confusion the news media created. In this paper I will argue that mass media’s exposing the American Public to interest groups advertisements and the news media’s analyzing these advertisements in their health care reform reports reinforced the interest groups messages. This reinforcement led media to acknowledge the interest groups basis for disagreement over and the flaws of health care reform. The disagreement over and flaws of health care reform eventually led to the downfall of this initiative and of society’s valuing improvements in health care. News media undermined societal values by ignoring how health care reform... ... they rejected health care reform, and ignored mass media’s attention to health care reform. Otherwise, society would have had what it wanted: universal health care and an news medium respecting, not scaring its audience out of wise and beneficial decisions. Page 8 Works Cited Page Beck, Melinda. â€Å"Rationing Health Care† Newsweek 27 June 1994: 30. â€Å"Bureaucats† Coalition For Health Insurance 24 June 1994. â€Å"Changes Alternate # 2† Health Insurance Association of America 24 June 1994. â€Å"Defuse Health Care Bill.† The Arizona Republic 18 July 1994: 2. Greenwald, John. â€Å"OUCH! Which Hurts More, The Shot Or The Bill?† Time 8 March 1993: 53-55. Reich, Robert F. â€Å"National Health Care Reform: Comparing Four Alternative Plans.† Illinois Business Review 22 March 1994: 3. Wright, Robert. â€Å"The Technology Time Bomb.† The New Republic 29 March 1993: 25-30.

Businesses Operate and Their Products and Services Essay

Question 1 a) Describe how information systems have changed the way businesses operate and their products and services. One of the more popular topics that I have been asked how the information systems have changed the way businesses operate and their products and services. In my point of views I think they have major three ways in which information technology has brought about a huge change in the way in which people conduct business in different parts of the world. One of the most important problem is â€Å"time† So the advantages of using technology is that time constraints are eliminated. Since updated information can be provided to the staff and existing or potential customers at remote locations on a real time basis and more business can be done. Company can save much more money because they don’t have to pay for their staff to travel to meet either customers or other executives. Meetings held through the Internet are as good as the traditional ones. In fact, companies also involve their customers in the meetings so that the products can be designed according to their needs. Since information from all parts of the world can collect and merged with the inventory management system of the company, the process of accepting orders and supplying the materials has become far more perfect. If the time taken between invoicing and shipment can decrease, customers will bind to much more satisfied. As more and more people start using the Internet for business and personal reasons, if companies don’t adapt themselves and use the upcoming technologies, they will bound to fall behind. Today customers expect goods and services to be available 24 hours, seven days a week. E-commerce is a mode of business where the product is sold through the website of the company. This means that people do not have to step out of their homes to make purchases. Last but not the least whether you are a business to business or business to consumer concern, you should make use of information technology to maximize profits. b) Describe the characteristics of a digital firm. A digital firm is a firm which nearly all of the organization’s major business relationships with customer, supplier, and employee are digitally enabled. Axis business processes are accomplished through digital networks spanning the entire organization or linking multiple organizations. Business processes refer to the set of logically related tasks and behaviors that organizations develop over time to produce specific business results and the unique manner in which these activities are organized and coordinated. Digital firms involve both time shifting and space shifting. Time shifting refers to business being conducted continuously, rather than in narrow â€Å"work day† time bands of 9 a.m. To 5 p.m. Space shifting means that work takes place in a global workshop, as well as within national. Questions 2 a) List and describe the organization, management, and technology dimensions of information systems. 1. Organization: The organization dimension of information systems concerns issues like the hierarchy of organization, culture, processes of business, functional specialties and political interest groups. 2. Management: The management dimension of information systems concerns issues like job attitudes, staff training, and management behavior. 3. Technology: The technology dimension composes of computer software, hardware, data management technology and networking technology. b) Distinguish between data and information and between information systems literacy and computer literacy. Data vs. information Data which is a move of raw fact representing events occurring in the organization before the organization have been organized and arranged into a form that people can use and understand. Information which is a data that have been became a form that is meaningful and useful to human being. Information systems literacy vs. computer literacy Information literacy is more care for create information useful to an organization and its staff, on the other hand computer literacy satisfied the simple use of computer. As technology uses spread beyond traditional computer, information literacy enables staff and organization to gain an edge over their competition. Question 3 a) List and describe six reasons why information systems are so important for business today. Six reasons about information systems are so important for business today include: 1. Operational excellence 2. New products, services, and business models 3. Customer and supplier intimacy 4. Improved decision making 5. Competitive advantage 6. Survival Information systems are the basis of conducting business. In 21st century, in many companies, survival and even existence without extensive use of IT is unimaginable, and IT plays a critical role in rising  productivity. Although information technology has become a daily, when organization have complementary changes in , it can provide the basis for new product, service, and ways of conducting business that provide firms with a strategic advantage. b) Describe the sociotechnical perspective on information systems. Optimal organizational performance achieved by together optimizing both social and technical systems used in production can help them to avoid purely technological approach. So it can produce their product much more better. Question 4 a) Define business process and describe the role they play in organizations. A business process which is a use computer’s logic to substitute staff to handle related set of activities; Business processes are the ways in which organizations coordinate and organize work activities, knowledge to produce their valuable product or service. Business processes have four different areas. 1. For the manufacturing and production area include product assembling, quality checking, and producing bills of materials. 2. For the sales and marketing area. Business processes include identifying customers, making customers aware of the product, and selling the product. 3. For finance and accounting, business processes includes paying creditors, creating financial statements, and managing cash accounts. 4. For human resources, business processes include hiring employees, evaluating job performance of employees, and enrolling employees in benefits plans. b) Describe the relationship between information systems and business processes. Between information systems and business processes, their relationship is they can substitute each other. Whatever in management, finance, sales or marketing etc†¦ Question 5 a) Define collaboration and teamwork and explain why they have become so important in business today. Teamwork can raise productivity. Teamwork requires each team member to work together while allowing their individual interests to become a subordinate concern. As a result, team members focus on the goal at hand and contribute their knowledge, resources and skills to reaching the goal. Collaboration can raise profitability because of collaboration in the supply chain industry. Collaboration is teamwork on a larger area in that companies collaborate and more than one business may participate in the partnership. Organizations and businesses meet larger target when collaboration is considered a priority. Consequently, collaboration has several benefits including shared risk, resources and knowledge. So they have become so important in business today because they can raise productivity and profitability. b) List and describe the business benefits of collaboration. Collaboration is a behavior executed by an organization, company or group of people to arrive a common goal, which occurring on a larger scale than teamwork. Effective collaboration requires communication technology, definition of responsibilities and an encouraging culture. Collaboration is most effective when team members are expressive and open to positive competition. A professional sports team that wins a championship is an example of well-executed teamwork. The benefits of collaboration and teamwork outweigh the productivity of a single individual or company’s effort.

In Regard To The Scenario Given In The Case Study On...

In regard to the scenario given in the case study on increasing overweight and obesity cases in Nueva Luna, I would propose a nutrition and healthy living promotion program which would be implemented in the county. The main goal of this program is to reduce and prevent obesity and overweight levels in the community of Nueva Luna. This goal would be achieved through implementation of activities that promote improvements in nutrition, physical activities and support a good environment. The model that would be used in ensuring that as many people as possible benefit from this program will ensure that the focus is given to the individual, interpersonal, organizational, community and policy formulation levels. This will give a comprehensive†¦show more content†¦This means that they do not have enough facilities and most probably the quality of care is poor. I will, therefore, ask for their views on this to know whether they would want the numbers of health facilities added. I will also assess whether they get quality medical services from the two facilities. Additionally, I will find out if they had ever participated in health promotion and awareness programs organized by the facilities. Assessing these issues will help me understand the issues that could have been contributing to the increase in overweight and obesity levels. I plan to assess the above issues by holding community forums, interviews, surveys and focus groups with the people of Nueva Luna so that they can get a chance to express their concerns about the named issues. This will involve the formulation of questions, which will be used as data collection tools. 2. Phase 2 In phase 2 I will assess the epidemiology of the problem. This means assessing the possible causes of the increase in obesity and the related effects to the community and to individuals. This will be done through research because this will help in understanding the attributing factors for each individual. The information can be collected through focused discussions with the community members. I will also conduct interviews in several parts of the county inShow MoreRelatedAsian South East Asia Nation Or Better Known As Asean1673 Words   |  7 Pagesconsists of 10 nation state members from the South East Asia region. ASEAN cannot be understood as a normal international organisation. In fact, there are many definitions that can be given about ASEAN to begin with. Kivimaki (2012:405) had given a very broad definition of ASEAN by combining all the definitions given by other scholar as well. He states that: â€Å"ASEAN is a weak and under resourced international organisation (Jasudasen, 2010), a relatively inefficient structure of economic interdependenceRead MorePrescription Drugs Vs. Medicine1201 Words   |  5 Pagesthat what primary factors are there that have raised the costs of prescription drugs and medicines. Medicines are the primary treatment options for every doctor and prior to any operation or any major surgery, medication is prescribed in most of the cases, where appropriate, in order to avoid the complications of surgeries and operations. Also, while considering the economic outlook of people, it can be said that people are not that much well- off or maximum number of the economy is not rich enoughRead MoreCase 10 Essay example1244 Words   |  5 PagesCase Study # 10 Denver Health Network: ABC Analysis 1. Estimate the base (initial) cost of each alternative. Here, you just need to put in the appropriate RED input from the information in the case study. The answers will be spit out. Which alternative has the lower total cost? Why? Alternative 2 has the lowest total per a procedure cost. Operating costs of Alternative 1 is $86.15, which is lower than Alternative 2 of $92.15Alternative 2 is higher in operation al cost because there is six dollarsRead MoreNotes On The And Flow Data1087 Words   |  5 Pagesto utilize UNCTAD data at least for the time being. 1If this study is worth pursuing, I may use these data for empirical tests as well. 2More nuanced FDI data from a single country can still be found. For instance, the Heritage foundation records Chinese outward FDI by each case from 2005. This may also be used for future robustness test. 5 The dependent variable will be measured by the instock FDI volume between a country pair in a given year. This choice is mainly out of convenience. It is also workableRead MoreCase Analysis Lg Electronics1698 Words   |  7 PagesINTRODUCTION In order to stay competitive in an industry with an increasing number of players, companies have to be able to stay on top of their costs, as well as that of their competitors. Costing is a very tricky business in itself. Companies are wont to making costing mistakes by going with the wrong assumptions. The case of Tork versus LG shows how Tork conducts its breakdown of competitor costs in order to come up with strategies that will eliminate the costing advantage of LG. Tork isRead MoreAbbreviations. Anm Auxiliary Nurse Midwife. Chc Community1152 Words   |  5 Pagesand increasing accountability (Mason and Whitehead 2003). Their adequate representation and utilization in the health care system is very crucial to achieve the results for the services that are rendered in the community. However given that the nursing practice is profoundly dependent on the health policies and available resources in a country many developing nations fall back when it comes to utilizing this groups of professionals to their full potential. The Word Health Organization Study GroupRead MoreNurses And Midwives Are The Largest Group Of Health Workers1446 Words   |  6 Pagesand increasing accountability (Mason and Whitehead 2003). Their adequate representation and utilization in the health care system is very crucial to achieve the results for the services that are rendered in the community. However given that the nursing practice is profoundly dependent on the health policies and available resources in a country many developing nations fall back when it comes to utilizing this group of professionals to their full potential. The Word Health Organization Study GroupRead MoreO.M Scott Sons Case1551 Words   |  7 PagesA Case Study on O.M Scott amp; Sons Co. Table of Contents Objective†¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦.†¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦1 Company Background†¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦1 Ratio Analysis†¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦.1 Pro Forma Analysis†¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦.3 Sensitivity Analysis†¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦.3 Recommendations for Management†¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦4 Summary of Case Study†¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦..4 Appendix†¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦.5 Objective This paper will seek to analyze the financial statements of the O.M Scott amp; SonsRead MoreCase Analysis Lg Electronics1698 Words   |  7 PagesINTRODUCTION In order to stay competitive in an industry with an increasing number of players, companies have to be able to stay on top of their costs, as well as that of their competitors. Costing is a very tricky business in itself. Companies are wont to making costing mistakes by going with the wrong assumptions. The case of Tork versus LG shows how Tork conducts its breakdown of competitor costs in order to come up with strategies that will eliminate the costing advantage of LG. Tork isRead MoreChoices with Regard to the Process of Consumption1657 Words   |  7 Pagesand services have expanded the way consumers can access them, and therefore, there are increased consumer choices. However, there are arguments that in some cases, consumers have not been provided with adequate positions to exercise their true choices on goods and services and therefore, which is leading them to make passive choices in regards their process of consumption. Some arguments assert that consumers are becoming more and more actively involved in their buying and consumption processes, especially